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Introduction to Raspberry Pi and ADC The Raspberry Pi is a popular single-board computer that has revolutionized the world of DIY electronics and computing. Its versatility, affordability, and ease of use have made it a go-to choice for hobbyists, educators, and professionals alike. One of the many features that make […]

Introduction to Embedded PCB Technology Embedded PCB technology is a revolutionary approach to circuit board design that involves embedding components within the layers of a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB). This innovative technique offers numerous advantages over traditional surface-mount technology (SMT), including improved electrical performance, reduced board size, and enhanced […]

What are Drag Chain Cables? Drag chain cables are specialized cable management systems designed to protect and guide cables, hoses, and other conduits in applications where there is repetitive linear motion. These systems consist of interconnected links or segments that form a continuous, flexible chain. The cables and hoses are […]

What is PCB Delamination? PCB delamination refers to the separation of the layers within a printed circuit board. A PCB typically consists of multiple layers of conductive copper foil laminated together with insulating materials, such as FR-4 or polyimide. When the adhesive bond between these layers fails, it results in […]
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Key Features of the nRF52832 Ultra-Low Power Consumption One of the most significant advantages of the nRF52832 is its ultra-low power consumption. The SoC is built on a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M4F processor, which operates at a maximum frequency of 64 MHz. The processor’s advanced power management system allows for efficient […]
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Introduction to Edge AI and the K210 Chip Edge AI refers to artificial intelligence algorithms and models that run locally on devices at the “edge” of the network, rather than in the cloud or on remote servers. By bringing AI capabilities directly to edge devices like sensors, microcontrollers, and embedded […]

Introduction Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are the backbone of modern electronics, providing a platform for interconnecting various components and enabling complex circuitry. The copper layer on a PCB serves as the conductive pathway for electrical signals, but it is susceptible to oxidation and corrosion. To protect the copper layer and […]
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Introduction to PCBA Defects Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) is a complex process that involves multiple steps and components. Despite advancements in technology and manufacturing processes, PCBA defects can still occur, leading to reduced product quality, increased production costs, and delays in time-to-market. Identifying and addressing these defects is crucial […]

Introduction to the Lm386 Amplifier The LM386 is an 8-pin integrated circuit (IC) that operates on a supply voltage ranging from 4V to 12V. It features a low quiescent current drain of only 4mA, making it ideal for battery-powered applications. The IC has a fixed gain of 20 (26dB), which […]
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What is an SMPS Circuit? An SMPS circuit is a power supply that uses switching regulators to convert electrical power efficiently. Unlike linear power supplies, which use a transformer to step down the voltage and then regulate it using a linear regulator, SMPS circuits employ high-frequency switching techniques to regulate […]