CPU Socket The CPU socket is one of the most critical components on a motherboard. It determines the type of processor the motherboard supports. Modern motherboards typically feature LGA (Land Grid Array) or PGA (Pin Grid Array) sockets for Intel and AMD processors, respectively. Socket Compatible Processors LGA 1700 Intel […]

Introduction to Hall Effect Sensors A Hall effect sensor is a type of transducer that converts magnetic fields into electrical signals. It is based on the Hall effect, which was discovered by Edwin Hall in 1879. The Hall effect occurs when a current-carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field […]

What is PCB Order Pooling? PCB order pooling is a manufacturing method that involves combining multiple PCB Designs from different customers onto a single panel for production. This allows manufacturers to produce a larger quantity of PCBs in a single run, reducing setup time and costs associated with individual orders. […]

Introduction to SMD Capacitors Surface-mount device (SMD) capacitors are widely used in modern electronic circuits due to their compact size, high reliability, and excellent performance. These tiny components play a crucial role in filtering, Decoupling, and storing electrical energy. However, reading and understanding the codes printed on SMD capacitors can […]

What is a Tachometer? A tachometer is a device that measures the rotational speed of an object, typically expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM). It is commonly used in vehicles to display the engine’s RPM, helping drivers optimize gear changes and avoid exceeding the engine’s safe operating limits. Tachometers also […]

Introduction to Brushless Motors Brushless motors, also known as brushless DC motors (BLDC) or electronically commutated motors (ECM), have gained significant popularity in various applications due to their high efficiency, low maintenance, and precise control capabilities. Unlike traditional brushed motors, brushless motors rely on electronic commutation to control the rotation […]

Introduction to PCB Layer Stackup A printed circuit board (PCB) is made up of multiple layers of conductive copper and insulating substrate materials laminated together into a single board. The layer stackup refers to the arrangement and order of these layers. A typical PCB will have at least two layers […]

What is a Hall Effect Sensor? A Hall Effect sensor is a device that converts the presence of a magnetic field into an electrical signal. It consists of a thin piece of rectangular p-type semiconductor material, known as the Hall element. When a current flows through this element and a […]

Introduction to PCB Soldering PCB soldering is a crucial process in the manufacturing of electronic devices. It involves attaching electronic components to a printed circuit board (PCB) using molten solder. The quality of the solder joint plays a significant role in the reliability and longevity of the electronic device. One […]

What is Copper Clad? Copper clad, also known as copper-clad laminate (CCL) or printed circuit board (PCB) laminate, is a composite material that consists of a non-conductive substrate bonded with a thin layer of copper on one or both sides. The copper layer serves as a conductive surface for electrical […]